Hazardous area classification for oil and gas installations
Abstract
Hazardous area classification during the design and construction of oil and gas installations directly affects the effectiveness of fire and explosion prevention and control work. On the basis of hazardous area classification approaches (direct approach, point-source approach, and risk-based approach), the “Guideline on hazardous area classification for oil and gas installations” helps oil and gas operators to establish consistent risk management and safety procedures at the designing or overhauling stages to mitigate losses in the case of fire and explosion, and advices on how to select electrical equipment and to arrange/install ignition sources in high risk areas.
References
2. Tập đoàn Dầu khí Việt Nam. Hướng dẫn phân vùng nguy cơ cháy nổ cho các công trình dầu khí. 17/6/2015.
3. Energy Institute. Area classification code for installations handling flammable fluids. 2005; 15.
4. American Petroleum Institute (API). Recommended practice for classification of locations for electrical installations at petroleum facilities classified as class I, division 1, and division 2. 1997.
5. A.W.Cox, F.P.Lees, M.L.Ang. Classification of hazardous locations. Institution of Chemical Engineer. 2003.
1. The Author assigns all copyright in and to the article (the Work) to the Petrovietnam Journal, including the right to publish, republish, transmit, sell and distribute the Work in whole or in part in electronic and print editions of the Journal, in all media of expression now known or later developed.
2. By this assignment of copyright to the Petrovietnam Journal, reproduction, posting, transmission, distribution or other use of the Work in whole or in part in any medium by the Author requires a full citation to the Journal, suitable in form and content as follows: title of article, authors’ names, journal title, volume, issue, year, copyright owner as specified in the Journal, DOI number. Links to the final article published on the website of the Journal are encouraged.